Pakistan's president defended his nation's military operations against Afghanistan, claiming diplomatic efforts failed before resorting to force. The cross-border conflict has escalated with both countries launching retaliatory strikes, ending a ceasefire brokered in October.

Pakistan’s leader stood by his nation’s military operations against Afghanistan during remarks to lawmakers Monday, asserting that diplomatic solutions were exhausted before launching strikes against militant groups operating from Afghan soil.
The Pakistani government previously declared it was engaged in “open war” with Afghanistan, raising concerns among international observers. The disputed border region serves as a base for extremist organizations such as al-Qaida and ISIS.
“(The Afghan Taliban) must choose to dismantle the terror groups that survive on conflict and its war economy,” President Asif Ali Zardari told parliament members, emphasizing that “no state accepts serial attacks on its soil.”
Following Pakistani air operations last Sunday, Afghanistan responded with counter-attacks on Thursday. Pakistan has since conducted multiple border operations, with Information Minister Attaullah Tarar asserting that 435 Afghan military personnel were eliminated and 31 Afghan positions seized.
Afghan officials dispute these assertions.
Afghanistan’s deputy government spokesperson Hamdullah Fitrat reported that Pakistani military forces launched mortar attacks on a displaced persons camp in Kunar province’s eastern region, resulting in three children’s deaths and three additional injuries.
Afghan defense officials stated their forces targeted a Pakistani military installation near Paktia province, inflicting “substantial losses and heavy casualties.”
Pakistani military officials declined to comment but have maintained they exclusively target Afghan military sites to prevent civilian harm.
Pakistan has experienced increased violence recently, attributing the attacks to the banned Pakistani Taliban organization, Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan (TTP), which operates within Pakistan and from Afghan territory.
Pakistani officials claim Afghanistan’s Taliban leadership provides sanctuary for TTP fighters, an allegation Kabul rejects.
The current border hostilities terminated a truce negotiated by Qatar and Turkey last October, after Istanbul peace talks failed to produce a lasting resolution.
Zardari emphasized Pakistan’s willingness to negotiate, stating, “We have never walked away from dialogue.”
The Pakistani president renewed accusations that Afghanistan serves as India’s proxy by harboring militant organizations. “Stop being used by another country as a battlefield for their ambitions,” he declared.
Zardari referenced a recent United Nations Security Council monitoring team assessment that characterized militant presence in Afghanistan as a threat extending beyond the region.
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