A dual Iranian-British citizen and an Iranian national appeared in a London courtroom Thursday facing allegations they conducted surveillance of Jewish community locations for Iran's intelligence service. The men are accused of monitoring targets including the Israeli embassy, synagogues, and community centers between July and August of last year.

LONDON — A London courtroom saw two defendants Thursday facing serious allegations of conducting intelligence operations targeting Jewish community sites on behalf of Iran’s government.
The accused include 40-year-old Nematollah Shahsavani, who holds both Iranian and British citizenship, along with 22-year-old Iranian national Alireza Farasati. Both face charges of participating in activities designed to benefit a foreign intelligence operation during a five-week period from July 9 through August 15 of the previous year.
Prosecutor Louise Attrill outlined the allegations during the Westminster Magistrates’ Court proceeding, stating the pair “are suspected of assisting the Iranian intelligence service by conducting hostile surveillance of locations and individuals linked to the Israeli and Jewish community.”
Attrill detailed how the surveillance operation allegedly focused on multiple sensitive locations throughout London, including the Israeli diplomatic mission, Jewish community facilities, an educational institution, and the nation’s most historic synagogue.
The court session did not require either defendant to formally respond to the charges, though Farasati’s legal representative indicated his client plans to contest the allegations.
Chief Magistrate Paul Goldspring ruled both suspects must remain in custody pending their upcoming appearance at London’s Central Criminal Court, scheduled for April 17.
Authorities took both London residents into custody on March 6. The investigation also led to the arrest of two additional individuals with British-Iranian dual citizenship, though they have since been released with no charges filed.
Britain’s domestic intelligence chief Ken McCallum revealed in October that security services had successfully prevented more than 20 “potentially lethal Iran-backed plots” during the preceding year.
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